A recent article on Review of Optometry came out March 15th 2024. The staff at Review of Optometry shared that those with certain binocular vision dysfunctions may not be benefiting from DIMS lenses for myopia control.
It was found that Kids with Convergence Excess Least Amenable to DIMS Lens Therapy for Myopia, when compared with other types of vergence dysfunction in a population of Chinese children.
In the article, she shared that a team from BeiJing put 292 myopic kids prescribed with DIMS lenses. The researchers found significant axial elongation and SE progression at both follow-up time periods for the subgroup that has convergence excess.
“Axial Length elongation in kids with convergence excess was greater than in normal myopic individuals as well as those with convergence insufficiency, divergence excess, divergence insufficiency and basic esophoria at six months.”
DIMS lenses offered the possibility of slowing myopia progression up to 60% per year compared to those without any myopia control management. Prior search indicated that different vergence dysfunction types are correlated with refractive error, and the impact of vergence dysfunction is unknown on those with myopia progression wearing DIMS lenses. In light of this research, the impact is now known.
This research is “demonstrating that DIMS wearers with convergence excess experienced faster AL elongation than those with no vergence dysfunction or other vergence dysfunction types.” Patients with divergence excess had slowed SE progression compared with other vergence dysfunction types, too.
“The authors elaborate that their results indicated the DIMS wearers had an average Al elongation of 0.21mm and average SE progression of 0.48D at one year, both of which measurements are consistent with prior studies.” The study also reinforced that the younger the children who started to get myopic, the faster they progressed in myopia and the faster the axial elongation. Hence, younger myopic children would need stronger or more aggressive myopia control management.
Read more on the original article here.
For a proper myopia control assessment to find the best treatment for your child, contact us here.
Dr. Yan Ling Liang
Neuro-developmental Optometrist
Markham Optometrist
Changing lives one eye at a time!